import { BaseTextureCache, EventEmitter, isPow2, TextureCache, uid } from '@pixi/utils';
import { FORMATS, SCALE_MODES, TARGETS, TYPES, ALPHA_MODES } from '@pixi/constants';
import { Resource } from './resources/Resource';
import { BufferResource } from './resources/BufferResource';
import { autoDetectResource } from './resources/autoDetectResource';
import { settings } from '@pixi/settings';
import type { MSAA_QUALITY, MIPMAP_MODES, WRAP_MODES } from '@pixi/constants';
import type { IAutoDetectOptions } from './resources/autoDetectResource';
import type { GLTexture } from './GLTexture';
const defaultBufferOptions = {
scaleMode: SCALE_MODES.NEAREST,
format: FORMATS.RGBA,
alphaMode: ALPHA_MODES.NPM,
};
export type ImageSource = HTMLImageElement | HTMLCanvasElement | HTMLVideoElement | ImageBitmap;
export interface IBaseTextureOptions<RO = any>
{
alphaMode?: ALPHA_MODES;
mipmap?: MIPMAP_MODES;
anisotropicLevel?: number;
scaleMode?: SCALE_MODES;
width?: number;
height?: number;
wrapMode?: WRAP_MODES;
format?: FORMATS;
type?: TYPES;
target?: TARGETS;
resolution?: number;
multisample?: MSAA_QUALITY;
resourceOptions?: RO;
pixiIdPrefix?: string;
}
export interface BaseTexture extends GlobalMixins.BaseTexture, EventEmitter {}
/**
* A Texture stores the information that represents an image.
* All textures have a base texture, which contains information about the source.
* Therefore you can have many textures all using a single BaseTexture
* @memberof PIXI
* @typeParam R - The BaseTexture's Resource type.
* @typeParam RO - The options for constructing resource.
*/
export class BaseTexture<R extends Resource = Resource, RO = IAutoDetectOptions> extends EventEmitter
{
/**
* The width of the base texture set when the image has loaded
* @readonly
*/
public width: number;
/**
* The height of the base texture set when the image has loaded
* @readonly
*/
public height: number;
/**
* The resolution / device pixel ratio of the texture
* @readonly
* @default PIXI.settings.RESOLUTION
*/
public resolution: number;
/**
* How to treat premultiplied alpha, see PIXI.ALPHA_MODES.
* @member {PIXI.ALPHA_MODES}
* @default PIXI.ALPHA_MODES.UNPACK
*/
public alphaMode?: ALPHA_MODES;
/**
* Anisotropic filtering level of texture
* @member {number}
* @default PIXI.settings.ANISOTROPIC_LEVEL
*/
public anisotropicLevel?: number;
/**
* The pixel format of the texture
* @default PIXI.FORMATS.RGBA
*/
public format?: FORMATS;
/**
* The type of resource data
* @default PIXI.TYPES.UNSIGNED_BYTE
*/
public type?: TYPES;
/**
* The target type
* @default PIXI.TARGETS.TEXTURE_2D
*/
public target?: TARGETS;
/**
* Global unique identifier for this BaseTexture
* @protected
*/
public readonly uid: number;
/**
* Used by automatic texture Garbage Collection, stores last GC tick when it was bound
* @protected
*/
touched: number;
/**
* Whether or not the texture is a power of two, try to use power of two textures as much
* as you can
* @readonly
* @default false
*/
isPowerOfTwo: boolean;
/**
* The map of render context textures where this is bound
* @private
*/
_glTextures: { [key: number]: GLTexture };
/**
* Used by TextureSystem to only update texture to the GPU when needed.
* Please call `update()` to increment it.
* @readonly
*/
dirtyId: number;
/**
* Used by TextureSystem to only update texture style when needed.
* @protected
*/
dirtyStyleId: number;
/**
* Currently default cache ID.
* @member {string}
*/
public cacheId: string;
/**
* Generally speaking means when resource is loaded.
* @readonly
* @member {boolean}
*/
public valid: boolean;
/**
* The collection of alternative cache ids, since some BaseTextures
* can have more than one ID, short name and longer full URL
* @member {Array<string>}
* @readonly
*/
public textureCacheIds: Array<string>;
/**
* Flag if BaseTexture has been destroyed.
* @member {boolean}
* @readonly
*/
public destroyed: boolean;
/**
* The resource used by this BaseTexture, there can only
* be one resource per BaseTexture, but textures can share
* resources.
* @member {PIXI.Resource}
* @readonly
*/
public resource: R;
/**
* Number of the texture batch, used by multi-texture renderers
* @member {number}
*/
_batchEnabled: number;
/**
* Location inside texture batch, used by multi-texture renderers
* @member {number}
*/
_batchLocation: number;
/**
* Whether its a part of another texture, handled by ArrayResource or CubeResource
* @member {PIXI.BaseTexture}
*/
parentTextureArray: BaseTexture;
private _mipmap?: MIPMAP_MODES;
private _scaleMode?: SCALE_MODES;
private _wrapMode?: WRAP_MODES;
/**
* @param {PIXI.Resource|string|HTMLImageElement|HTMLCanvasElement|HTMLVideoElement} [resource=null] -
* The current resource to use, for things that aren't Resource objects, will be converted
* into a Resource.
* @param options - Collection of options
* @param {PIXI.MIPMAP_MODES} [options.mipmap=PIXI.settings.MIPMAP_TEXTURES] - If mipmapping is enabled for texture
* @param {number} [options.anisotropicLevel=PIXI.settings.ANISOTROPIC_LEVEL] - Anisotropic filtering level of texture
* @param {PIXI.WRAP_MODES} [options.wrapMode=PIXI.settings.WRAP_MODE] - Wrap mode for textures
* @param {PIXI.SCALE_MODES} [options.scaleMode=PIXI.settings.SCALE_MODE] - Default scale mode, linear, nearest
* @param {PIXI.FORMATS} [options.format=PIXI.FORMATS.RGBA] - GL format type
* @param {PIXI.TYPES} [options.type=PIXI.TYPES.UNSIGNED_BYTE] - GL data type
* @param {PIXI.TARGETS} [options.target=PIXI.TARGETS.TEXTURE_2D] - GL texture target
* @param {PIXI.ALPHA_MODES} [options.alphaMode=PIXI.ALPHA_MODES.UNPACK] - Pre multiply the image alpha
* @param {number} [options.width=0] - Width of the texture
* @param {number} [options.height=0] - Height of the texture
* @param {number} [options.resolution=PIXI.settings.RESOLUTION] - Resolution of the base texture
* @param {object} [options.resourceOptions] - Optional resource options,
* see autoDetectResource
*/
constructor(resource: R | ImageSource | string | any = null, options: IBaseTextureOptions<RO> = null)
{
super();
options = options || {};
const { alphaMode, mipmap, anisotropicLevel, scaleMode, width, height,
wrapMode, format, type, target, resolution, resourceOptions } = options;
// Convert the resource to a Resource object
if (resource && !(resource instanceof Resource))
{
resource = autoDetectResource<R, RO>(resource, resourceOptions);
resource.internal = true;
}
this.resolution = resolution || settings.RESOLUTION;
this.width = Math.round((width || 0) * this.resolution) / this.resolution;
this.height = Math.round((height || 0) * this.resolution) / this.resolution;
this._mipmap = mipmap ?? settings.MIPMAP_TEXTURES;
this.anisotropicLevel = anisotropicLevel ?? settings.ANISOTROPIC_LEVEL;
this._wrapMode = wrapMode || settings.WRAP_MODE;
this._scaleMode = scaleMode ?? settings.SCALE_MODE;
this.format = format || FORMATS.RGBA;
this.type = type || TYPES.UNSIGNED_BYTE;
this.target = target || TARGETS.TEXTURE_2D;
this.alphaMode = alphaMode ?? ALPHA_MODES.UNPACK;
this.uid = uid();
this.touched = 0;
this.isPowerOfTwo = false;
this._refreshPOT();
this._glTextures = {};
this.dirtyId = 0;
this.dirtyStyleId = 0;
this.cacheId = null;
this.valid = width > 0 && height > 0;
this.textureCacheIds = [];
this.destroyed = false;
this.resource = null;
this._batchEnabled = 0;
this._batchLocation = 0;
this.parentTextureArray = null;
/**
* Fired when a not-immediately-available source finishes loading.
* @protected
* @event PIXI.BaseTexture#loaded
* @param {PIXI.BaseTexture} baseTexture - Resource loaded.
*/
/**
* Fired when a not-immediately-available source fails to load.
* @protected
* @event PIXI.BaseTexture#error
* @param {PIXI.BaseTexture} baseTexture - Resource errored.
* @param {ErrorEvent} event - Load error event.
*/
/**
* Fired when BaseTexture is updated.
* @protected
* @event PIXI.BaseTexture#loaded
* @param {PIXI.BaseTexture} baseTexture - Resource loaded.
*/
/**
* Fired when BaseTexture is updated.
* @protected
* @event PIXI.BaseTexture#update
* @param {PIXI.BaseTexture} baseTexture - Instance of texture being updated.
*/
/**
* Fired when BaseTexture is destroyed.
* @protected
* @event PIXI.BaseTexture#dispose
* @param {PIXI.BaseTexture} baseTexture - Instance of texture being destroyed.
*/
// Set the resource
this.setResource(resource);
}
/**
* Pixel width of the source of this texture
* @readonly
*/
get realWidth(): number
{
return Math.round(this.width * this.resolution);
}
/**
* Pixel height of the source of this texture
* @readonly
*/
get realHeight(): number
{
return Math.round(this.height * this.resolution);
}
/**
* Mipmap mode of the texture, affects downscaled images
* @default PIXI.settings.MIPMAP_TEXTURES
*/
get mipmap(): MIPMAP_MODES
{
return this._mipmap;
}
set mipmap(value: MIPMAP_MODES)
{
if (this._mipmap !== value)
{
this._mipmap = value;
this.dirtyStyleId++;
}
}
/**
* The scale mode to apply when scaling this texture
* @default PIXI.settings.SCALE_MODE
*/
get scaleMode(): SCALE_MODES
{
return this._scaleMode;
}
set scaleMode(value: SCALE_MODES)
{
if (this._scaleMode !== value)
{
this._scaleMode = value;
this.dirtyStyleId++;
}
}
/**
* How the texture wraps
* @default PIXI.settings.WRAP_MODE
*/
get wrapMode(): WRAP_MODES
{
return this._wrapMode;
}
set wrapMode(value: WRAP_MODES)
{
if (this._wrapMode !== value)
{
this._wrapMode = value;
this.dirtyStyleId++;
}
}
/**
* Changes style options of BaseTexture
* @param scaleMode - Pixi scalemode
* @param mipmap - enable mipmaps
* @returns - this
*/
setStyle(scaleMode?: SCALE_MODES, mipmap?: MIPMAP_MODES): this
{
let dirty;
if (scaleMode !== undefined && scaleMode !== this.scaleMode)
{
this.scaleMode = scaleMode;
dirty = true;
}
if (mipmap !== undefined && mipmap !== this.mipmap)
{
this.mipmap = mipmap;
dirty = true;
}
if (dirty)
{
this.dirtyStyleId++;
}
return this;
}
/**
* Changes w/h/resolution. Texture becomes valid if width and height are greater than zero.
* @param desiredWidth - Desired visual width
* @param desiredHeight - Desired visual height
* @param resolution - Optionally set resolution
* @returns - this
*/
setSize(desiredWidth: number, desiredHeight: number, resolution?: number): this
{
resolution = resolution || this.resolution;
return this.setRealSize(desiredWidth * resolution, desiredHeight * resolution, resolution);
}
/**
* Sets real size of baseTexture, preserves current resolution.
* @param realWidth - Full rendered width
* @param realHeight - Full rendered height
* @param resolution - Optionally set resolution
* @returns - this
*/
setRealSize(realWidth: number, realHeight: number, resolution?: number): this
{
this.resolution = resolution || this.resolution;
this.width = Math.round(realWidth) / this.resolution;
this.height = Math.round(realHeight) / this.resolution;
this._refreshPOT();
this.update();
return this;
}
/**
* Refresh check for isPowerOfTwo texture based on size
* @private
*/
protected _refreshPOT(): void
{
this.isPowerOfTwo = isPow2(this.realWidth) && isPow2(this.realHeight);
}
/**
* Changes resolution
* @param resolution - res
* @returns - this
*/
setResolution(resolution: number): this
{
const oldResolution = this.resolution;
if (oldResolution === resolution)
{
return this;
}
this.resolution = resolution;
if (this.valid)
{
this.width = Math.round(this.width * oldResolution) / resolution;
this.height = Math.round(this.height * oldResolution) / resolution;
this.emit('update', this);
}
this._refreshPOT();
return this;
}
/**
* Sets the resource if it wasn't set. Throws error if resource already present
* @param resource - that is managing this BaseTexture
* @returns - this
*/
setResource(resource: R): this
{
if (this.resource === resource)
{
return this;
}
if (this.resource)
{
throw new Error('Resource can be set only once');
}
resource.bind(this);
this.resource = resource;
return this;
}
/** Invalidates the object. Texture becomes valid if width and height are greater than zero. */
update(): void
{
if (!this.valid)
{
if (this.width > 0 && this.height > 0)
{
this.valid = true;
this.emit('loaded', this);
this.emit('update', this);
}
}
else
{
this.dirtyId++;
this.dirtyStyleId++;
this.emit('update', this);
}
}
/**
* Handle errors with resources.
* @private
* @param event - Error event emitted.
*/
onError(event: ErrorEvent): void
{
this.emit('error', this, event);
}
/**
* Destroys this base texture.
* The method stops if resource doesn't want this texture to be destroyed.
* Removes texture from all caches.
*/
destroy(): void
{
// remove and destroy the resource
if (this.resource)
{
this.resource.unbind(this);
// only destroy resourced created internally
if (this.resource.internal)
{
this.resource.destroy();
}
this.resource = null;
}
if (this.cacheId)
{
delete BaseTextureCache[this.cacheId];
delete TextureCache[this.cacheId];
this.cacheId = null;
}
// finally let the WebGL renderer know..
this.dispose();
BaseTexture.removeFromCache(this);
this.textureCacheIds = null;
this.destroyed = true;
}
/**
* Frees the texture from WebGL memory without destroying this texture object.
* This means you can still use the texture later which will upload it to GPU
* memory again.
* @fires PIXI.BaseTexture#dispose
*/
dispose(): void
{
this.emit('dispose', this);
}
/** Utility function for BaseTexture|Texture cast. */
castToBaseTexture(): BaseTexture
{
return this;
}
/**
* Helper function that creates a base texture based on the source you provide.
* The source can be - image url, image element, canvas element. If the
* source is an image url or an image element and not in the base texture
* cache, it will be created and loaded.
* @static
* @param {string|string[]|HTMLImageElement|HTMLCanvasElement|SVGElement|HTMLVideoElement} source - The
* source to create base texture from.
* @param options - See PIXI.BaseTexture's constructor for options.
* @param {string} [options.pixiIdPrefix=pixiid] - If a source has no id, this is the prefix of the generated id
* @param {boolean} [strict] - Enforce strict-mode, see PIXI.settings.STRICT_TEXTURE_CACHE.
* @returns {PIXI.BaseTexture} The new base texture.
*/
static from<R extends Resource = Resource, RO = IAutoDetectOptions>(source: ImageSource | string | string[],
options?: IBaseTextureOptions<RO>, strict = settings.STRICT_TEXTURE_CACHE): BaseTexture<R>
{
const isFrame = typeof source === 'string';
let cacheId = null;
if (isFrame)
{
cacheId = source;
}
else
{
if (!(source as any)._pixiId)
{
const prefix = options?.pixiIdPrefix || 'pixiid';
(source as any)._pixiId = `${prefix}_${uid()}`;
}
cacheId = (source as any)._pixiId;
}
let baseTexture = BaseTextureCache[cacheId] as BaseTexture<R>;
// Strict-mode rejects invalid cacheIds
if (isFrame && strict && !baseTexture)
{
throw new Error(`The cacheId "${cacheId}" does not exist in BaseTextureCache.`);
}
if (!baseTexture)
{
baseTexture = new BaseTexture<R>(source, options);
baseTexture.cacheId = cacheId;
BaseTexture.addToCache(baseTexture, cacheId);
}
return baseTexture;
}
/**
* Create a new BaseTexture with a BufferResource from a Float32Array.
* RGBA values are floats from 0 to 1.
* @param {Float32Array|Uint8Array} buffer - The optional array to use, if no data
* is provided, a new Float32Array is created.
* @param width - Width of the resource
* @param height - Height of the resource
* @param options - See PIXI.BaseTexture's constructor for options.
* Default properties are different from the constructor's defaults.
* @param {PIXI.FORMATS} [options.format=PIXI.FORMATS.RGBA] - GL format type
* @param {PIXI.ALPHA_MODES} [options.alphaMode=PIXI.ALPHA_MODES.NPM] - Image alpha, not premultiplied by default
* @param {PIXI.SCALE_MODES} [options.scaleMode=PIXI.SCALE_MODES.NEAREST] - Scale mode, pixelating by default
* @returns - The resulting new BaseTexture
*/
static fromBuffer(buffer: Float32Array | Uint8Array,
width: number, height: number, options?: IBaseTextureOptions): BaseTexture<BufferResource>
{
buffer = buffer || new Float32Array(width * height * 4);
const resource = new BufferResource(buffer, { width, height });
const type = buffer instanceof Float32Array ? TYPES.FLOAT : TYPES.UNSIGNED_BYTE;
return new BaseTexture(resource, Object.assign(defaultBufferOptions, options || { width, height, type }));
}
/**
* Adds a BaseTexture to the global BaseTextureCache. This cache is shared across the whole PIXI object.
* @param {PIXI.BaseTexture} baseTexture - The BaseTexture to add to the cache.
* @param {string} id - The id that the BaseTexture will be stored against.
*/
static addToCache(baseTexture: BaseTexture, id: string): void
{
if (id)
{
if (!baseTexture.textureCacheIds.includes(id))
{
baseTexture.textureCacheIds.push(id);
}
if (BaseTextureCache[id])
{
// eslint-disable-next-line no-console
console.warn(`BaseTexture added to the cache with an id [${id}] that already had an entry`);
}
BaseTextureCache[id] = baseTexture;
}
}
/**
* Remove a BaseTexture from the global BaseTextureCache.
* @param {string|PIXI.BaseTexture} baseTexture - id of a BaseTexture to be removed, or a BaseTexture instance itself.
* @returns {PIXI.BaseTexture|null} The BaseTexture that was removed.
*/
static removeFromCache(baseTexture: string | BaseTexture): BaseTexture | null
{
if (typeof baseTexture === 'string')
{
const baseTextureFromCache = BaseTextureCache[baseTexture];
if (baseTextureFromCache)
{
const index = baseTextureFromCache.textureCacheIds.indexOf(baseTexture);
if (index > -1)
{
baseTextureFromCache.textureCacheIds.splice(index, 1);
}
delete BaseTextureCache[baseTexture];
return baseTextureFromCache;
}
}
else if (baseTexture?.textureCacheIds)
{
for (let i = 0; i < baseTexture.textureCacheIds.length; ++i)
{
delete BaseTextureCache[baseTexture.textureCacheIds[i]];
}
baseTexture.textureCacheIds.length = 0;
return baseTexture;
}
return null;
}
/** Global number of the texture batch, used by multi-texture renderers. */
static _globalBatch = 0;
}